Today, SEO is about far more than stuffing your website with keywords. Google and the other search engines are wise to this tactic and have moved on from it. So you need to move on too!
Basic keyword research can help you identify relevant terms for your business and audience, but relying just on high-traffic keywords will mean you are facing tough competition. For your website to rank highly on search engines, you need to be going beyond the basics and working on advanced keyword research.
Advanced keyword research will help you to spot gaps in the market, identify hidden opportunities from low-competition keywords, target specific audience segments, optimise your content and stay ahead of the competition.
Competitor analysis
The competition is a good place to start. But you need to do more than just copy them. The aim is to outperform them.
What do they do well? Where are they doing better than you? And where are they not doing as well? What have they missed, which you can take advantage of?
If your competitors are relying too heavily on high-competition keywords or a narrow market, you can use your research to fill the gaps and reach the audience they are missing out on.
And don’t just look at your direct competition. What about businesses working in a similar area to you? They might not be selling the same products or services, but if they are meeting a similar customer need, they might have some useful relevant keywords which your main competitors have neglected. You can use these in your own content!
Long-tail keywords
While many businesses rely on high-traffic short-tail keywords of one or two words, long-tail keyword can prove far more effective. These are made of four, five, six or more words and target exactly what users are looking for.
While long-tail keywords won’t drive as much traffic as their short-tail equivalent, they tend to convert at a higher rate. That’s because people searching for something using long-tail keywords have a better idea of exactly what they’re looking for. If you use these keywords, you reduce the competition and increase the chances of a sale.
If you’re not sure what long-tail keywords you should be using, try identifying the common questions related to your products, services or industry and incorporate them into your content. These questions can be turned into long-tail keywords eg ‘best trainers for a fast 5k’ or ‘best trainers for a beginner runner’. If you’re not sure what questions people are asking, use forums like Reddit and Quora for inspiration.
If your business operates in a specific geographical area, make sure you also include local long-tail keywords to attract local customers – this could be anything from a county or region right through to a suburb or local village.
Related keywords
If you’re too specific with your keywords, you could miss out on potential customers searching for what you offer using slightly different words. So it’s important to remember related keywords!
We’ve already touched on finding out what partial competitors – businesses working in a related but not identical area – are using. There are online tools, like SE Ranking’s SEO Competitor Checker and SEMrush, which can provide you with insights on a competitor or partial competitor, like the keywords they use to generate both organic and paid search traffic. Would any of those keywords help you reach new potential opportunities?
Use these keywords as a starting point to generate a list of related keywords. You can either brainstorm this with your team or put the new keywords into a tool like Google Keyword Planner, SEMrush or SE Ranking’s Keyword Search Tool.
Once you’ve got a list of related keywords, weave them into existing content or build new content around them. If you’re going to write fresh content, check the search intent and competition before you start, to give yourself a good chance of ranking highly on search engines results pages (SERPs).
Semantic SEO/ user intent
On the theme of related keywords, Google now relies much more heavily on user intent, natural speech and semantic searches than in the past.
Semantic SEO is about understanding the context and meaning behind a search, broadening your keyword research to go beyond exact matches. By incorporating related terms, variations on your target keywords and synonyms, you can optimise your content for user intent – making sure it provides the solution users are looking for.
If you want inspiration or to check that you’re on the right lines – take a look at Google’s search suggestions on the search bar at the top and Google’s Related Searches at the bottom of the page. These can give you additional keywords and areas to target.
Google Trends
Using Google Trends is a great way to identify keywords and trends which are showing early signs of becoming popular. These might currently have very little search volume, but start to peak for seasonal trends or other reasons – perhaps a link to a new film, TV show or trending book.
Check out the Trending now tab to find out what was trending in the last four hours, 24 hours, 48 hours or seven days in the UK or your target market. This will also give you information on the search volume, which may be relatively low, but if the percentage is up massively, it’s worth keeping track of it!
For example, on 6th March 2025, searches for ‘Glastonbury 2025’ were up 1000% because the line-up had just been announced. If you had any products which would be in any way relevant to Glastonbury – from wellies to portable phone chargers to healthy snacks or dry shampoo – this was the time to incorporate Glastonbury into your content.
Once you’ve identified these untapped opportunities, you need to act fast to get ahead of the game before the keywords are everywhere! Write new content around the emerging trends or adapt you existing content to include them.
If the emerging trend is seasonal, start preparing your relevant content in advance to make sure you publish just ahead of the peak season.
Advanced keyword research is ever-changing and an endless cycle of learning and making changes. To make advanced keyword research work for you, you need to be prepared to devote time to getting it right and to continue monitoring both your own performance and that of your competitors and keep optimising your content as trends and algorithms change.
But by using long-tail keywords, checking out the competition, analysing user intent and following relevant trends, you can gain a competitive edge and get ahead in the ever-evolving world of SEO.
Cotswold Web Services.